Indima ye-gabion mesh kubunjineli be-hydraulic

Kwiiprojekthi zogcino lwamanzi, iigabion nets zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni uzinzo nozinzo lwezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zikhongozeli zocingo ezinemesh ezizaliswe ngamatye okanye amatye zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zokwakha ukuthintela ukhukuliseko, ukulawula ukuhamba kwamanzi nokukhusela umhlaba ekukhukulisekeni.

Iinethi zeGabion, ezaziwa ngokuba ziibhasikithi zegabion, zisetyenziswe kangangeenkulungwane kwaye zaziwa ngokuqina kwazo kunye nokusebenza kwazo kulawulo lwamanzi. Ezi zakhiwo eziguquguqukayo zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela ibhanki yomlambo kunye nomjelo, ukuzinzisa ukuthambekela, kunye nokwakhiwa kodonga olugcinayo. Uyilo oludibeneyo lwenethi ye-gabion luvumela ukuguquguquka kunye nokuchasana noxinzelelo lwamanzi, okwenza kube sisisombululo esifanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokulondoloza amanzi.

Enye yeendima eziphambili zeegabion nets kwiiprojekthi zolondolozo lwamanzi kukulawula ukhukuliseko. Xa zibekwe ecaleni komlambo okanye elunxwemeni, iminatha yeegabion inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukhukuliseko lomhlaba ngokufunxa impembelelo yokuqukuqela kwamanzi nokunciphisa amandla amaza. Oku kunceda ukugcina uzinzo kwi-ikhosistim engqongileyo nokukhusela umhlaba oxabisekileyo ekulahlekeni kukhukuliseko.

Ukongeza kulawulo lokhukuliseko, iminatha ye-gabion nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni ukuhamba kwamanzi. Ngokubandakanya izakhiwo zegabion kwiiprojekthi zogcino lwamanzi, iinjineli zinokulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukuhamba kwamanzi, zithintele izikhukula, kwaye zinciphise umngcipheko wokhukuliseko. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezithanda imvula enkulu okanye izandyondyo zemvula, apho ulawulo olululo lokuhamba kwamanzi lubalulekile kukhuseleko kunye nesidima seziseko ezingundoqo ezingqongileyo.

Iinethi zeGabion nazo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwakhiweni kweendonga ezigcinayo, eziyimfuneko ekulondolozeni umhlaba kunye nokuthintela ukuthotywa komhlaba. Ezi zakhiwo zinceda ukuzinzisa amathambeka kunye nokuthintela ukuhamba komhlaba, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa umngcipheko wokudilika komhlaba kunye nezinye iintlekele zendalo. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kunye nokungena kwenza ukuba iindonga zokugcina i-gabion zibe yinto ethandwa kakhulu kwiiprojekthi zolondolozo lwamanzi, njengoko zivumela ukukhutshwa kwamanzi endalo ngelixa zibonelela ngenkxaso yesakhiwo.

Ngaphaya koko, inethi ze-gabion zihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye zizinzileyo, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kwiiprojekthi zogcino lwamanzi. Ukusetyenziswa kwamatye endalo okanye izinto zokuzalisa amatye kunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yokwakha, kwaye ixesha elide lezakhiwo ze-gabion kunciphisa isidingo sokugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa. Oku kubangela isisombululo esingabizi kakhulu kunye ne-eco-friendly ekulawuleni ubutyebi bamanzi kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo.

Lilonke, indima ye-gabion nets kwiiprojekthi zogcino lwamanzi inamacala amaninzi kwaye ibalulekile kulawulo oluzinzileyo lobutyebi bamanzi. Ukusuka kulawulo lokhukuliseko ukuya kulawulo lokuhamba kwamanzi kunye nokugcinwa kokwakhiwa kweendonga, inethi ze-gabion zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo nesisebenzayo kuluhlu olubanzi lwemingeni enxulumene namanzi. Njengoko imfuno yogcino lwamanzi kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo iqhubeka ikhula, ukusetyenziswa kwe-gabion nets kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuxhaphake ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zogcino lwamanzi kwixesha elizayo.